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Common Red Flags Identified in Phase I Environmental Site Assessments




When it comes to buying or selling property, ensuring environmental due diligence is a critical step in the process. Phase I Environmental Site Assessments (ESAs) are a vital tool in identifying potential environmental liabilities associated with a property. At CAS & Associates, LLC (CAS), we have been conducting thorough and professional Phase I and II ESAs for over thirty years throughout Idaho. Our experienced team is well-versed in spotting common red flags during these assessments. Here are some of the most frequently encountered issues:

1. Historical Land Use Concerns

One of the primary components of a Phase I ESA is researching the historical use of the property. Previous uses can often reveal potential environmental concerns. For example, properties that were once gas stations, dry cleaners, or industrial facilities may have residual contamination. At CAS, our team meticulously examines historical records and aerial photographs to uncover any past activities that could pose a risk.

2. Underground Storage Tanks (USTs)

Underground storage tanks are a significant concern due to their potential for leaks and soil contamination. During a Phase I ESA, our team at CAS looks for any indication of existing or previously removed USTs. Even if a tank has been removed, the surrounding soil may still be contaminated, necessitating further investigation.

3. Recognized Environmental Conditions (RECs)

RECs are identified when there is evidence of hazardous substances or petroleum products on the property. These conditions can pose a risk to human health and the environment. Our experienced professionals at CAS are adept at identifying RECs through site inspections, interviews, and reviews of regulatory databases.

4. Adjacent Property Concerns

Environmental issues are not always confined to the property in question. Contamination from adjacent properties can migrate and impact the site being assessed. CAS ensures a comprehensive review of neighboring properties to identify potential off-site contamination sources that could affect the subject property.

5. Hazardous Materials and Waste Management

Improper storage, handling, and disposal of hazardous materials can lead to soil and groundwater contamination. Our team at CAS thoroughly inspects the property for any signs of hazardous waste mismanagement, including leaking containers, spills, or evidence of illegal dumping.

6. Regulatory Non-Compliance

Properties with a history of regulatory violations may pose significant environmental risks. CAS reviews all available regulatory records to determine if the property has any past or ongoing compliance issues that need to be addressed.

7. Asbestos-Containing Materials (ACMs) and Lead-Based Paint

Older buildings often contain asbestos and lead-based paint, both of which are hazardous to health. During a Phase I ESA, CAS inspects structures for the presence of these materials, especially if renovations or demolitions are planned.


Why Choose CAS & Associates, LLC?

At CAS & Associates, LLC, we pride ourselves on delivering cost-effective and timely environmental services. Here’s why we stand out:

  • Experienced Staff: Our team comprises seasoned professionals with over 30 years of experience in environmental consulting, specifically within Idaho.

  • Efficiency: As a small employee-owned firm, we avoid the large overhead costs associated with bigger companies, enabling us to provide high-quality services at competitive prices.

  • Quick Turnaround: We understand the importance of timely results. Our average turnaround for Phase I ESAs is within ten to fifteen business days.

  • Local Expertise: Our deep understanding of Idaho’s regulatory landscape and environmental conditions ensures thorough and reliable assessments.

Identifying and addressing these common red flags early on can save property owners and buyers from significant financial and legal troubles down the line. If you need a Phase I or Phase II Environmental Site Assessment, trust the experts at CAS & Associates, LLC. Contact us today to learn more about how we can assist with your environmental due diligence needs.


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